India regulations / Law or regulation

RBI Master Direction on Information Technology Governance, Risk, Controls and Assurance Practices

RBI’s consolidated expectations on IT governance, IT risk, controls, business continuity and IS audit for regulated entities.

The Reserve Bank of India issued the Master Direction on Information Technology Governance, Risk, Controls and Assurance Practices in November 2023, effective from 1 April 2024. It consolidates earlier IT and cyber circulars for banks, NBFCs, credit information companies and all-India financial institutions.

It expects a board-level IT strategy committee, an IT steering committee, a head of IT function, IT and information security risk management, IT services management and capacity planning, data backup and business continuity and disaster recovery, and periodic information systems audit.

How we help

  • Gap assessment against every chapter of the Direction, with board-ready reporting
  • Governance charters, IT and IS policies and risk registers aligned to RBI expectations
  • BCP/DR testing programmes and IS audit support
  • Mapping to ISO/IEC 27001, ISO 22301 and ISO/IEC 20000-1 so certification evidence doubles as regulatory evidence

Who it is for

  • Scheduled commercial banks (other than RRBs)
  • NBFCs in the Top, Upper and Middle layers
  • Credit information companies and all-India financial institutions
  • Technology vendors serving RBI-regulated entities

What you gain

  • Clear evidence for RBI inspections
  • Board oversight that is documented, not assumed
  • One control framework mapped to ISO 27001 and ISO 22301

How we get you compliant

  1. Applicability and scoping

    Confirm whether and how the law applies to you, entities, data, systems, roles and territories.

  2. Data and process mapping

    Build a record of processing or control inventory so obligations can be tied to real systems and owners.

  3. Gap assessment

    Measure current practice against each obligation and rank the gaps by legal and business risk.

  4. Remediation roadmap

    Policies, notices, contracts, technical controls and governance, sequenced so the highest risks close first.

  5. Evidence and ongoing monitoring

    A compliance calendar, metrics and periodic reviews so you can demonstrate compliance to a regulator or customer at any time.

RBI IT Governance Master Direction questions

Which entities does the RBI IT Governance Master Direction apply to?
It applies to scheduled commercial banks (excluding regional rural banks), small finance and payments banks, NBFCs in the Top, Upper and Middle layers, credit information companies and all-India financial institutions. Check the applicability paragraph against your licence category.
Does ISO 27001 certification satisfy the Direction?
It covers much of the information security content, but the Direction adds RBI-specific governance structures, committee roles, IS audit and reporting expectations. We map the two and close the remaining gaps.

Ready to start on RBI IT Governance Master Direction?

Tell us which standard or customer requirement you are facing. In a free 30-minute call we will outline the gaps, a realistic timeline and what it will take to be audit-ready.